What action is primarily associated with the Sort phase in 5S?

The Sort phase in the 5S methodology focuses specifically on identifying and organizing essential items in the workspace while removing unnecessary items. This action is about distinguishing between what is needed and what is not, allowing for a more efficient and effective working environment. By organizing the workspace, employees can eliminate clutter and streamline operations, making everything more accessible and improving productivity.

The emphasis during the Sort phase is on creating an orderly environment, which is the foundation upon which subsequent phases of 5S (Set in order, Shine, Standardize, and Sustain) build. While cleaning the workspace and maintaining organizational standards are important aspects of the overall 5S process, they are more relevant to other phases rather than Sort. Instituting best practices also generally relates to establishing norms for operation, which occurs after the initial organization has been achieved. Therefore, focusing on the organization aspect during the Sort phase is clearly aligned with its primary purpose.